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WiTHy A*: Winding-Constrained Motion Planning for Tethered Robot using Hybrid A*

Vishnu S. Chipade, Rahul Kumar, Sze Zheng Yong

Abstract

In this paper, a variant of hybrid A* is developed to find the shortest path for a curvature- constrained robot, that is tethered at its start posi- tion, such that the tether satisfies user-defined wind- ing angle constraints. A variant of tangent graphs is used as an underlying graph for searching a path using A* in order to reduce the overall computa- tion and define appropriate cost metrics to ensure winding angle constraints are satisfied. Conditions are provided under which the proposed algorithm is guaranteed to find a winding angle constrained path. The effectiveness and performance of the proposed algorithm are studied in simulation.